Djibouti has distinctive apparel, men usually wear a loincloth Izar (towel) instead of trousers, and women wear shield Dire (a traditional long, light costume that is usually colored) it is worn over a scarf covering the head.

One of the most prominent habits that the Djiboutian society is known for is the consumption of Khat, a plant imported from Ethiopia and is sold daily on the roadside. As for the sale and promotion of alcohol, it is prohibited, but it is available at some hotels and foreign stores.

The most popular cuisines in Djibouti are pasta, rice and fish (there are special shops called Almakhabazh where grilled fish is sold, in addition to bread with dates or bananas).

The population of Djibouti is Muslim, and mosques are scattered throughout the capital, Djibouti. There are a few churches frequently visited by foreigners and Christians, especially those from Ethiopia. There is coexistence and tolerance among followers of religions in Djibouti, and there is no religious extremism.

Prominent art forms in Djibouti include dancing and singing, especially on Independence Day celebrations on June 27, at weddings, holidays and special occasions.

One of the most important cultural events in Djibouti is the annual festival of music and singing in the Horn of Africa (Fest Horn).

Some traditional product industries include daggers which is the most important, they are usually carried by nomads in their belts. There are other industries such as ceramics and bead bags.